Procedures Available:
Rhinoplasty
This procedure is concerned with the nose, and can involve either making it smaller, to become more proportionate to a persons face or to make it larger, this depends on the individual needs of the patient.
The recovery time is normally 2-3 weeks, however it make take several months before the nose settles into its new shape.
Risks that come alongside this procedure are nose bleeds either shortly after the procedure or a week to 10 days afterwards.
Rhinoplasty may also leave a hole inbetween the nostrils which will need further surgery to repair.
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Before and After |
Otoplasty
This form of cosmetic surgery is concerned with an individuals ears. Otoplasty is mainly concerned with bringing the ears closer to the head (ear pinning), reducing the size of very big ears, or even reshaping the ears all together.
Recovery time is usually 3 to 7 days and this means that a patient will not require an over night stay in the clinic where they get their procedure carried out.
Risks associated with otoplasty are ears may not be perfectly symmetrical, and there is also some risk of infection.
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Before and After |
Rhytidectomy
A Rhytidectomy is also known as a face lift and is associated with giving skin a more youthful and younger appearance. Excess skin is removed and redraped onto the patients face and neck. Sometimes the skin is tightened, but not always.
According to the 2008 statistics from the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, were the 6th most popular procedure.
The healing period can last between a week and several, depending on the level of surgery carried out.
Potential risks of having a facelift can include - Bleeding, Infection and Skin Discolouration.
Before and After
These procedures are now accessible to the average, everyday woman or man. However working class people may buy into such procedures even though they may not be able to sustain their lifestyles, but they will do this anyway as they will see it as their ticket into the upper/middle classes. This concept is causing a somewhat blurring of the boundaries between the working classes and those which are above them.
There is also the argument that the before and after images are misleading to consumers looking into plastic surgery, as it is amazing what technology allows us to do these days. You dont need to be an expert photographer to be able to use photoshop to airbrush images to make them seem more appealing. Cosmetic surgeons may also use better lighting, and angles in the after images to help make the results appear better than what they actually are. This will give potential customers a false impression of what they could look like.
There is also the argument that the before and after images are misleading to consumers looking into plastic surgery, as it is amazing what technology allows us to do these days. You dont need to be an expert photographer to be able to use photoshop to airbrush images to make them seem more appealing. Cosmetic surgeons may also use better lighting, and angles in the after images to help make the results appear better than what they actually are. This will give potential customers a false impression of what they could look like.
In my opinion I think that people prepared to change the way they look in order to fit into a certain class category goes against their morals, as they are not being true to themselves. Instead they are seeing cosmetic surgery as a solution to their social mobility.